coercion 音标拼音: [ko'ɚʃən]
n . 强迫,威压,高压政治
强迫,威压,高压政治
coercion 强制
coercion 强制
coercion n 1 :
the act of compelling by force of authority 2 :
using force to cause something to occur ; "
though pressed into rugby under compulsion I began to enjoy the game "; "
they didn '
t have to use coercion " [
synonym : {
compulsion }, {
coercion }]
Coercion \
Co *
er "
cion \,
n . [
L .
coercio ,
fr .
coercere .
See {
Coerce }.]
1 .
The act or process of coercing .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Law )
The application to another of either physical or moral force .
When the force is physical ,
and cannot be resisted ,
then the act produced by it is a nullity ,
so far as concerns the party coerced .
When the force is moral ,
then the act ,
though voidable ,
is imputable to the party doing it ,
unless he be so paralyzed by terror as to act convulsively .
At the same time coercion is not negatived by the fact of submission under force . "
Coactus volui " (
I consented under compulsion )
is the condition of mind which ,
when there is volition forced by coercion ,
annuls the result of such coercion . --
Wharton .
[
1913 Webster ]
20 Moby Thesaurus words for "
coercion ":
argumentum baculinum ,
compulsion ,
constraint ,
duress ,
high pressure ,
intimidation ,
menace ,
menacing ,
pressure ,
strong -
arm tactics ,
the big stick ,
the bludgeon ,
the club ,
the jackboot ,
the mailed fist ,
the strong arm ,
the sword ,
threat ,
threatening ,
violence {
implicit type conversion }
COERCION ,
criminal law ,
contracts .
Constraint ;
compulsion ;
force .
2 .
It is positive or presumed .
1 .
Positive or direct coercion takes place when a man is by physical force compelled to do an act contrary to his will ;
for example ,
when a man falls into the hands of the enemies of his country ,
and they compel him ,
by a just fear of death ,
to fight against it .
3 .-
2 .
It is presumed where a person is legally under subjection to another ,
and is induced ,
in consequence of such subjection ,
to do an act contrary to his win .
A married woman ,
for example ,
is legally under the subjection of her husband ,
and if in his company she commit a crime or offence ,
not malum in se , (
except the offence of keeping a bawdy -
house ,
In which case she is considered by the policy of the law as a principal ,
she is presumed to act under this coercion .
4 .
As will (
q .
v .)
is necessary to the commission of a crime ,
or the making of a contract ,
a person coerced into either ,
has no will on the ,
subject ,
and is not responsible .
Vide Roscoe '
s Cr .
Ev .
7 85 ,
and the cases there cited ;
2 Stark .
Ev .
705 ,
as to what will ,
amount to coercion in criminal cases .
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