ordeal 音标拼音: [ɔrd'il]
n . 严酷的考验,痛苦的经验
严酷的考验,痛苦的经验
ordeal n 1 :
a severe or trying experience 2 :
a primitive method of determining a person '
s guilt or innocence by subjecting the accused person to dangerous or painful tests believed to be under divine control ;
escape was usually taken as a sign of innocence [
synonym : {
ordeal }, {
trial by ordeal }]
Ordeal \
Or "
de *
al \ ([^
o ]
r "
d [-
e ]*
al ),
n . [
AS .
ord [=
a ]
l ,
ord [=
ae ]
l ,
a judgment ;
akin to D .
oordeel ,
G .
urteil ,
urtheil ;
orig .,
what is dealt out ,
the prefix or -
being akin to [=
a ]-
compounded with verbs ,
G .
er -,
ur -,
Goth .
us -,
orig .
meaning ,
out .
See {
Deal },
v . &
n .,
and cf . {
Arise }, {
Ort }.]
1 .
An ancient form of test to determine guilt or innocence ,
by appealing to a supernatural decision , --
once common in Europe ,
and still practiced in the East and by savage tribes .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
In England ordeal by fire and ordeal by water were used ,
the former confined to persons of rank ,
the latter to the common people .
The ordeal by fire was performed ,
either by handling red -
hot iron ,
or by walking barefoot and blindfold over red -
hot plowshares ,
laid at unequal distances .
If the person escaped unhurt ,
he was adjudged innocent ;
otherwise he was condemned as guilty .
The ordeal by water was performed ,
either by plunging the bare arm to the elbow in boiling water ,
an escape from injury being taken as proof of innocence ,
or by casting the accused person ,
bound hand and foot ,
into a river or pond ,
when if he floated it was an evidence of guilt ,
but if he sunk he was acquitted .
It is probable that the proverbial phrase ,
to go through fire and water ,
denoting severe trial or danger ,
is derived from the ordeal .
See {
Wager of battle },
under {
Wager }.
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Any severe trial ,
or test ;
a painful experience .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Ordeal bean }. (
Bot .)
See {
Calabar bean },
under {
Calabar }.
{
Ordeal root } (
Bot .)
the root of a species of {
Strychnos }
growing in West Africa ,
used ,
like the ordeal bean ,
in trials for witchcraft .
{
Ordeal tree } (
Bot .),
a poisonous tree of Madagascar ({
Tanghinia venenata }
syn . {
Cerbera venenata }).
Persons suspected of crime are forced to eat the seeds of the plumlike fruit ,
and criminals are put to death by being pricked with a lance dipped in the juice of the seeds .
[
1913 Webster ]
Ordeal \
Or "
de *
al \,
a .
Of or pertaining to trial by ordeal .
[
1913 Webster ]
49 Moby Thesaurus words for "
ordeal ":
Sabbat ,
acid test ,
adversity ,
affliction ,
anguish ,
assay ,
blank determination ,
brouillon ,
calvary ,
criterion ,
cross ,
crucial test ,
crucible ,
determination ,
disaster ,
distress ,
docimasy ,
essay ,
feeling out ,
fiery ordeal ,
first draft ,
ghost dance ,
grief ,
hardship ,
kiteflying ,
magic circle ,
misery ,
misfortune ,
nightmare ,
ordeal by battle ,
probation ,
proof ,
rough draft ,
rough sketch ,
sounding out ,
standard ,
suffering ,
test ,
test case ,
touchstone ,
tragedy ,
trial ,
trials and tribulations ,
tribulation ,
tribulations ,
troubles ,
try ,
verification ,
visitation ORDEAL .
An ancient superstitious mode of tribal .
When in a criminal case the accused was arraigned ,
be might select the mode of trial either by God and his country ,
that is ,
by jury ;
or by God only ,
that is by ordeal .
2 .
The trial by ordeal was either by fire or by water .
Those who were tried by the former passed barefooted and blindfolded over nine hot glowing ploughshares ;
or were to carry burning irons in their hands ;
and accordingly as they escaped or not ,
they were acquitted or condemned .
The water ordeal was performed either in hot or cold water .
In cold water ,
the parties suspected were adjudged innocent ,
if their bodies were not borne up by the water contrary to the course of nature ;
and if ,
after putting their bare arms or legs into scalding water they came out unhurt ,
they were taken to be innocent of the crime .
3 .
It was impiously supposed that God would ,
by the mere contrivance of man ,
exercise his power in favor of the innocent .
4 .
Bl .
Com .
342 ;
2 Am .
Jur .
280 .
For a detailed account of the trial by ordeal ,
see Herb .
Antiq .
of the Inns of Court ,
146 .
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ORDEAL中文 (简体)翻译:剑桥词典 - Cambridge Dictionary She looked pale and drawn after her ordeal He made little of his ordeal I'm sorry to put you through this ordeal The love of my family and friends sustained me through my ordeal Throughout the ordeal of her husband's funeral, she was a model of self-control
ordeal是什么意思_ordeal的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_爱词霸在线词典 爱词霸权威在线词典,为您提供ordeal的中文意思,ordeal的用法讲解,ordeal的读音,ordeal的同义词,ordeal的反义词,ordeal的例句等英语服务。
ordeal - 搜索 词典 - Bing 必应词典为您提供ordeal的释义,美 [ɔrˈdil],英 [ɔː (r)ˈdiːl],n 折磨;磨难;煎熬;严酷的考验; 网络释义: 严峻的考验;严峻考验;苦难经历;
ordeal_百度百科 ordeal,英语单词,主要用作名词。 作名词时译为“磨难,严峻考验”等。
欧路词典|英汉-汉英词典 ordeal是什么意思_ordeal的中文解释和发音_ordeal的翻译_ordeal怎么读 1 Being lost in the wilderness for a week was an ordeal for me 在荒野里迷路 星期对我来说真 磨难。 2 She managed to keep her sanity throughout the ordeal 在那 磨难 中她始终保持神志正常。 3 "In many big cities, congestion in the rush hour is so serious that taking a bus proves a dreaded ordeal "
ORDEAL 释义 | 柯林斯英语词典 - Collins Online Dictionary If you describe an experience or situation as an ordeal, you think it is difficult and unpleasant the painful ordeal of the last eight months She described her agonising ordeal
ordeal - 维基词典,自由的多语言词典 ordeal (複數 ordeals) 痛苦 的 经历, 磨难, 煎熬 Template:RQ:Wodehouse Offing 2012年12月29日,Paul Doyle,“Arsenal's Theo Walcott hits hat-trick in thrilling victory over Newcastle”, in The Guardian [1]: Arsène Wenger confessed: "The result was not an accurate indication of the match "
ORDEAL Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster The meaning of ORDEAL is a primitive means used to determine guilt or innocence by submitting the accused to dangerous or painful tests believed to be under supernatural control How to use ordeal in a sentence
【英语单词】彻底解释“ordeal”! 含义、用法、例句、如何记忆 – おもしろい英文法 Ordeal 用来表示“非常不愉快、痛苦或困难的经历”。 日文翻译:【试读】读作ɔːˈdɪəl。 通过大量的例句和用法来了解“ordeal”的含义! 。 彻底解读“ordeal”的含义、用法、例句和记忆方法! 理解其多样化的含义,掌握正确的用法。
ORDEAL | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary ORDEAL definition: 1 a very unpleasant and painful or difficult experience: 2 in the past, a way of trying to find… Learn more