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asperse vt. 洒水,中伤,诽谤 洒水,中伤,诽谤 asperse v 1: charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone; " The journalists have defamed me!" " The article in the paper sullied my reputation" [ synonym: { defame}, { slander}, { smirch}, { asperse}, { denigrate}, { calumniate}, { smear}, { sully}, { besmirch}] Asperse \ As* perse"\, v. t. [ imp. & p. p. { Aspersed}; p. pr. & vb. n. { Aspersing}.] [ L. aspersus, p. p. of aspergere to scatter, sprinkle; ad spargere to strew. See { Sparse}.] 1. To sprinkle, as water or dust, upon anybody or anything, or to besprinkle any one with a liquid or with dust. -- Heywood. [ 1913 Webster] 2. To bespatter with foul reports or false and injurious charges; to tarnish in point of reputation or good name; to slander or calumniate; as, to asperse a poet or his writings; to asperse a man' s character. [ 1913 Webster] With blackest crimes aspersed. -- Cowper. [ 1913 Webster] Syn: To slander; defame; detract from; calumniate; vilify. Usage: To { Asperse}, { Defame}, { Slander}, { Calumniate}. These words have in common the idea of falsely assailing the character of another. To asperse is figuratively to cast upon a character hitherto unsullied the imputation of blemishes or faults which render it offensive or loathsome. To defame is to detract from a man' s honor and reputation by charges calculated to load him with infamy. Slander ( etymologically the same as scandal) and calumniate, from the Latin, have in common the sense of circulating reports to a man' s injury from unworthy or malicious motives. Men asperse their neighbors by malignant insinuations; they defame by advancing charges to blacken or sully their fair fame; they slander or calumniate by spreading injurious reports which are false, or by magnifying slight faults into serious errors or crimes. [ 1913 Webster] 18 Moby Thesaurus words for " asperse": affront, calumniate, christen, defame, denigrate, deride, immerse, insult, libel, mock, offend, scandal, scandalize, slander, slur, sprinkle, taunt, traduce
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