attain 音标拼音: [ət'en]
vt . 达到,完成;到达
vi . 到达
达到,完成;到达到达
attain v 1 :
to gain with effort ; "
she achieved her goal despite setbacks " [
synonym : {
achieve }, {
accomplish }, {
attain }, {
reach }]
2 :
reach a point in time ,
or a certain state or level ; "
The thermometer hit 100 degrees "; "
This car can reach a speed of 140 miles per hour " [
synonym : {
reach }, {
hit }, {
attain }]
3 :
find unexpectedly ; "
the archeologists chanced upon an old tomb "; "
she struck a goldmine "; "
The hikers finally struck the main path to the lake " [
synonym : {
fall upon }, {
strike }, {
come upon }, {
light upon }, {
chance upon }, {
come across }, {
chance on }, {
happen upon }, {
attain }, {
discover }]
4 :
reach a destination ,
either real or abstract ; "
We hit Detroit by noon "; "
The water reached the doorstep "; "
We barely made it to the finish line "; "
I have to hit the MAC machine before the weekend starts " [
synonym : {
reach }, {
make }, {
attain }, {
hit },
{
arrive at }, {
gain }]
Attain \
At *
tain "\ ([
a ^]
t *
t [=
a ]
n "),
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p .
{
Attained } (-
t [=
a ]
nd ");
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Attaining }.] [
Of .
atteinen ,
atteignen ,
atainen ,
OF .
ateindre ,
ataindre ,
F .
atteindre ,
fr .
L .
attingere ;
ad tangere to touch ,
reach .
See {
Tangent },
and cf . {
Attinge }, {
Attaint }.]
1 .
To achieve or accomplish ,
that is ,
to reach by efforts ;
to gain ;
to compass ;
as ,
to attain rest .
[
1913 Webster ]
Is he wise who hopes to attain the end without the means ? --
Abp .
Tillotson .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To gain or obtain possession of ;
to acquire . [
Obs .
with a material object .] --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To get at the knowledge of ;
to ascertain . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Not well attaining his meaning . --
Fuller .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To reach or come to ,
by progression or motion ;
to arrive at . "
Canaan he now attains ." --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
To overtake . [
Obs .] --
Bacon .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
To reach in excellence or degree ;
to equal .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
To {
Attain }, {
Obtain }, {
Procure }.
Usage :
Attain always implies an effort toward an object .
Hence it is not synonymous with obtain and procure ,
which do not necessarily imply such effort or motion .
We procure or obtain a thing by purchase or loan ,
and we obtain by inheritance ,
but we do not attain it by such means .
[
1913 Webster ]
Attain \
At *
tain "\,
n .
Attainment . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Attain \
At *
tain "\,
v .
i .
1 .
To come or arrive ,
by motion ,
growth ,
bodily exertion ,
or efforts toward a place ,
object ,
state ,
etc .;
to reach .
[
1913 Webster ]
If by any means they might attain to Phenice . --
Acts xxvii .
12 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Nor nearer might the dogs attain . --
Sir W .
Scott .
[
1913 Webster ]
To see your trees attain to the dignity of timber .
--
Cowper .
[
1913 Webster ]
Few boroughs had as yet attained to power such as this . --
J .
R .
Green .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To come or arrive ,
by an effort of mind .
[
1913 Webster ]
Such knowledge is too wonderful for me ;
it is high ,
I can not attain unto it . --
Ps .
cxxxix .
6 .
[
1913 Webster ]
70 Moby Thesaurus words for "
attain ":
accede ,
accomplish ,
achieve ,
approach ,
arrive ,
arrive at ,
arrive in ,
attain to ,
be instated ,
be received ,
blow in ,
bob up ,
check in ,
clock in ,
come ,
come in ,
come to ,
come to hand ,
compass ,
consummate ,
deal with ,
discharge ,
dispatch ,
dispose of ,
do ,
do the job ,
do the trick ,
effect ,
effectuate ,
enact ,
execute ,
fetch ,
fetch up at ,
find ,
fulfill ,
gain ,
get in ,
get there ,
get to ,
hit ,
hit town ,
knock off ,
make ,
make good ,
make it ,
manage ,
mount the throne ,
perform ,
polish off ,
pop up ,
produce ,
pull in ,
punch in ,
put away ,
reach ,
realize ,
ring in ,
roll in ,
score ,
show up ,
sign in ,
succeed ,
take care of ,
take office ,
time in ,
turn the trick ,
turn up ,
win ,
work ,
work out
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