azimuth
n . 方位,方位角
方位,方位角
azimuth 方位
AE azimuth 方位
azimuth n 1 :
the azimuth of a celestial body is the angle between the vertical plane containing it and the plane of the meridian [
synonym : {
azimuth }, {
AZ }]
Azimuth \
Az "
i *
muth \,
n . [
OE .
azimut ,
F .
azimut ,
fr .
Ar .
as -
sum ?
t ,
pl .
of as -
samt a way ,
or perh .,
a point of the horizon and a circle extending to it from the zenith ,
as being the Arabic article :
cf .
It .
azzimutto ,
Pg .
azimuth ,
and Ar .
samt -
al -
r [=
a ]'
s the vertex of the heaven .
Cf . {
Zenith }.]
(
Astron . &
Geodesy )
(
a )
The quadrant of an azimuth circle .
(
b )
An arc of the horizon intercepted between the meridian of the place and a vertical circle passing through the center of any object ;
as ,
the azimuth of a star ;
the azimuth or bearing of a line surveying .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
In trigonometrical surveying ,
it is customary to reckon the azimuth of a line from the south point of the horizon around by the west from 0 [
deg ]
to 360 [
deg ].
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Azimuth circle },
or {
Vertical circle },
one of the great circles of the sphere intersecting each other in the zenith and nadir ,
and cutting the horizon at right angles .
--
Hutton .
{
Azimuth compass },
a compass resembling the mariner '
s compass ,
but having the card divided into degrees instead of rhumbs ,
and having vertical sights ;
used for taking the magnetic azimuth of a heavenly body ,
in order to find ,
by comparison with the true azimuth ,
the variation of the needle .
{
Azimuth dial },
a dial whose stile or gnomon is at right angles to the plane of the horizon . --
Hutton .
{
Magnetic azimuth },
an arc of the horizon ,
intercepted between the vertical circle passing through any object and the magnetic meridian .
This is found by observing the object with an azimuth compass .
[
1913 Webster ]
71 Moby Thesaurus words for "
azimuth ":
Cartesian coordinates ,
abscissa ,
aim ,
altitude ,
aspect ,
attitude ,
bearing ,
bearings ,
bent ,
celestial navigation ,
compass bearing ,
compass direction ,
coordinates ,
course ,
current ,
cylindrical coordinates ,
dead reckoning ,
declination ,
direction ,
direction line ,
drift ,
equator coordinates ,
exposure ,
false horizon ,
fix ,
frontage ,
heading ,
helmsmanship ,
horizon ,
inclination ,
latitude ,
lay ,
lee side ,
lie ,
line ,
line of direction ,
line of march ,
line of position ,
longitude ,
magnetic bearing ,
navigation ,
ordinate ,
orientation ,
pilotage ,
piloting ,
point ,
polar coordinates ,
position ,
position line ,
quarter ,
radio bearing ,
range ,
relative bearing ,
right ascension ,
run ,
sea line ,
sensible horizon ,
set ,
skyline ,
steerage ,
steering ,
tack ,
tendency ,
tenor ,
track ,
trend ,
true bearing ,
vector ,
visible horizon ,
way ,
weather side
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