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criminology    音标拼音: [kr,ɪmɪn'ɑlədʒi]
n. 犯罪学,刑事学



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  • Criminology | Definition, Theories, Facts | Britannica
    criminology, scientific study of the nonlegal aspects of crime and delinquency, including its causes, correction, and prevention, from the viewpoints of such diverse disciplines as anthropology, biology, psychology and psychiatry, economics, sociology, and statistics
  • Criminology - Causes, Theories, Prevention | Britannica
    Criminology - Causes, Theories, Prevention: Biological theories of crime asserted a linkage between certain biological conditions and an increased tendency to engage in criminal behaviour
  • criminology summary | Britannica
    criminology, Scientific study of nonlegal aspects of crime, including its causes and prevention Criminology originated in the 18th century when social reformers began to question the use of punishment for retribution rather than deterrence and reform
  • Criminology - Forensic, Sociology, Psychology | Britannica
    Criminology encompasses a number of disciplines, drawing on methods and techniques developed in both the natural and the social sciences As do other disciplines, criminology distinguishes between pure and applied research and between statistical and intuitive ways of thinking
  • Crime | Definition, Examples, Law, Criminology | Britannica
    Particular legal systems are treated in Roman law; Germanic law; Chinese law; Indian law; Sharīʿah (Islamic law); and Soviet law Aspects related to crime are also addressed in criminal justice; criminology; juvenile justice; parole; prison; and punishment
  • Criminology - Sociology, Theories, Causes | Britannica
    Criminology - Sociology, Theories, Causes: The largest number of criminological theories have been developed through sociological inquiry These theories have generally asserted that criminal behaviour is a normal response of biologically and psychologically normal individuals to particular kinds of social circumstances
  • Cesare Lombroso | Cesare Lombroso | Italian, Psychiatrist . . .
    Cesare Lombroso (born Nov 6, 1835, Verona, Austrian Empire [now in Italy]—died Oct 19, 1909, Turin, Italy) was an Italian criminologist whose views, though now largely discredited, brought about a shift in criminology from a legalistic preoccupation with crime to a scientific study of criminals
  • Criminology - Trends, Causes, Prevention | Britannica
    Criminal justice is distinct from criminal law, which defines the specific behaviours that are prohibited by and punishable under law, and from criminology, which is the scientific study of the nonlegal aspects of crime and delinquency, including their causes, correction, and prevention
  • Edwin Sutherland | Differential Association Theory, White-Collar Crime . . .
    Sutherland’s approach was developed through several editions of his book Criminology (1924), arguably the most influential work in the history of the discipline In opposition to the dominant biological and psychological explanations, Sutherland maintained that criminal behaviour is a product of normal learning through social interaction
  • William Sheldon | Biography, Theory, Criminology, Somatotypes . . .
    Professor, Criminal Justice and Sociology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park Co-author of Theoretical Criminology and others





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