lost 音标拼音: [l'ɔst]
a . 失去的,遗失的,迷惑的
n .
vbl .
lose 的过去式和过去分词
失去的,遗失的,迷惑的
lose 的过去式和过去分词
lost 失落 损失
lost adj 1 :
no longer in your possession or control ;
unable to be found or recovered ; "
a lost child "; "
lost friends "; "
his lost book "; "
lost opportunities " [
ant : {
found }]
2 :
having lost your bearings ;
confused as to time or place or personal identity ; "
I frequently find myself disoriented when I come up out of the subway "; "
the anesthetic left her completely disoriented " [
synonym : {
confused }, {
disoriented },
{
lost }]
3 :
spiritually or physically doomed or destroyed ; "
lost souls ";
"
a lost generation "; "
a lost ship "; "
the lost platoon " [
ant :
{
saved }]
4 :
not gained or won ; "
a lost battle "; "
a lost prize " [
ant :
{
won }]
5 :
incapable of being recovered or regained ; "
his lost honor "
6 :
not caught with the senses or the mind ; "
words lost in the din " [
synonym : {
lost }, {
missed }]
7 :
deeply absorbed in thought ; "
as distant and bemused as a professor listening to the prattling of his freshman class ";
"
lost in thought "; "
a preoccupied frown " [
synonym : {
bemused },
{
deep in thought (
p )}, {
lost (
p )}, {
preoccupied }]
8 :
perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements ;
filled with bewilderment ; "
obviously bemused by his questions "; "
bewildered and confused "; "
a cloudy and confounded philosopher "; "
just a mixed -
up kid "; "
she felt lost on the first day of school " [
synonym : {
baffled },
{
befuddled }, {
bemused }, {
bewildered }, {
confounded },
{
confused }, {
lost }, {
mazed }, {
mixed -
up }, {
at sea }]
9 :
unable to function ;
without help [
synonym : {
helpless }, {
lost }]
n 1 :
people who are destined to die soon ; "
the agony of the doomed was in his voice " [
synonym : {
doomed }, {
lost }]
Lose \
Lose \ (
l [=
oo ]
z ),
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Lost } (
l [
o ^]
st ;
115 )
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Losing } (
l [=
oo ]
z "[
i ^]
ng ).] [
OE .
losien to loose ,
be lost ,
lose ,
AS .
losian to become loose ;
akin to OE .
leosen to lose ,
p .
p .
loren ,
lorn ,
AS .
le ['
i ]
san ,
p .
p .
loren (
in comp .),
D .
verliezen ,
G .
verlieren ,
Dan .
forlise ,
Sw .
f ["
o ]
rlisa ,
f ["
o ]
rlora ,
Goth .
fraliusan ,
also to E .
loose ,
a &
v .,
L .
luere to loose ,
Gr .
ly `
ein ,
Skr .
l [=
u ]
to cut .
[
root ]
127 .
Cf . {
Analysis }, {
Palsy }, {
Solve }, {
Forlorn },
{
Leasing }, {
Loose }, {
Loss }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
1 .
To part with unintentionally or unwillingly ,
as by accident ,
misfortune ,
negligence ,
penalty ,
forfeit ,
etc .;
to be deprived of ;
as ,
to lose money from one '
s purse or pocket ,
or in business or gaming ;
to lose an arm or a leg by amputation ;
to lose men in battle .
[
1913 Webster ]
Fair Venus wept the sad disaster Of having lost her favorite dove . --
Prior .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To cease to have ;
to possess no longer ;
to suffer diminution of ;
as ,
to lose one '
s relish for anything ;
to lose one '
s health .
[
1913 Webster ]
If the salt hath lost his savor ,
wherewith shall it be salted ? --
Matt .
v .
13 .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Not to employ ;
to employ ineffectually ;
to throw away ;
to waste ;
to squander ;
as ,
to lose a day ;
to lose the benefits of instruction .
[
1913 Webster ]
The unhappy have but hours ,
and these they lose .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To wander from ;
to miss ,
so as not to be able to and ;
to go astray from ;
as ,
to lose one '
s way .
[
1913 Webster ]
He hath lost his fellows . --
Shak [
1913 Webster ]
5 .
To ruin ;
to destroy ;
as destroy ;
as ,
the ship was lost on the ledge .
[
1913 Webster ]
The woman that deliberates is lost . --
Addison .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
To be deprived of the view of ;
to cease to see or know the whereabouts of ;
as ,
he lost his companion in the crowd .
[
1913 Webster ]
Like following life thro '
creatures you dissect ,
You lose it in the moment you detect . --
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
To fail to obtain or enjoy ;
to fail to gain or win ;
hence ,
to fail to catch with the mind or senses ;
to miss ;
as ,
I lost a part of what he said .
[
1913 Webster ]
He shall in no wise lose his reward . --
Matt .
x .
42 .
[
1913 Webster ]
I fought the battle bravely which I lost ,
And lost it but to Macedonians . --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
8 .
To cause to part with ;
to deprive of . [
R .]
[
1913 Webster ]
How should you go about to lose him a wife he loves with so much passion ? --
Sir W .
Temple .
[
1913 Webster ]
9 .
To prevent from gaining or obtaining .
[
1913 Webster ]
O false heart !
thou hadst almost betrayed me to eternal flames ,
and lost me this glory . --
Baxter .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To lose ground },
to fall behind ;
to suffer gradual loss or disadvantage .
{
To lose heart },
to lose courage ;
to become timid . "
The mutineers lost heart ." --
Macaulay .
{
To lose one '
s head },
to be thrown off one '
s balance ;
to lose the use of one '
s good sense or judgment ,
through fear ,
anger ,
or other emotion .
[
1913 Webster ]
In the excitement of such a discovery ,
many scholars lost their heads . --
Whitney .
{
To lose one '
s self }.
(
a )
To forget or mistake the bearing of surrounding objects ;
as ,
to lose one '
s self in a great city .
(
b )
To have the perceptive and rational power temporarily suspended ;
as ,
we lose ourselves in sleep .
{
To lose sight of }.
(
a )
To cease to see ;
as ,
to lose sight of the land .
(
b )
To overlook ;
to forget ;
to fail to perceive ;
as ,
he lost sight of the issue .
[
1913 Webster ]
Lost \
Lost \,
a . [
Prop .
p .
p .
of OE .
losien .
See {
Lose },
v .
t .]
1 .
Parted with unwillingly or unintentionally ;
not to be found ;
missing ;
as ,
a lost book or sheep .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Parted with ;
no longer held or possessed ;
as ,
a lost limb ;
lost honor .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Not employed or enjoyed ;
thrown away ;
employed ineffectually ;
wasted ;
squandered ;
as ,
a lost day ;
a lost opportunity or benefit .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
Having wandered from ,
or unable to find ,
the way ;
bewildered ;
perplexed ;
as ,
a child lost in the woods ;
a stranger lost in London .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
Ruined or destroyed ,
either physically or morally ;
past help or hope ;
as ,
a ship lost at sea ;
a woman lost to virtue ;
a lost soul .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
Hardened beyond sensibility or recovery ;
alienated ;
insensible ;
as ,
lost to shame ;
lost to all sense of honor .
[
1913 Webster ]
8 .
Not perceptible to the senses ;
no longer visible ;
as ,
an island lost in a fog ;
a person lost in a crowd .
[
1913 Webster ]
9 .
Occupied with ,
or under the influence of ,
something ,
so as to be insensible of external things ;
as ,
to be lost in thought .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Lost motion } (
Mach .),
the difference between the motion of a driver and that of a follower ,
due to the yielding of parts or looseness of joints .
[
1913 Webster ]
181 Moby Thesaurus words for "
lost ":
abandoned ,
abashed ,
ablated ,
abroad ,
absent ,
absentminded ,
absorbed ,
abstracted ,
accursed ,
adrift ,
astray ,
at sea ,
away ,
baffled ,
bemused ,
bewildered ,
beyond recall ,
beyond remedy ,
bothered ,
buried ,
by the board ,
bygone ,
castle -
building ,
clueless ,
condemned ,
confounded ,
confused ,
consumed ,
corrupt ,
cureless ,
cursed ,
damned ,
daydreaming ,
daydreamy ,
dead ,
defunct ,
departed ,
depleted ,
desperate ,
destroyed ,
devastated ,
discomposed ,
disconcerted ,
dismayed ,
disoriented ,
dissipated ,
dissolute ,
distracted ,
distrait ,
distraught ,
disturbed ,
doomed ,
down the drain ,
dreaming ,
dreamy ,
drowsing ,
ecstatic ,
elsewhere ,
embarrassed ,
engrossed ,
eroded ,
exhausted ,
expended ,
extinct ,
fallen ,
faraway ,
forfeit ,
forfeited ,
forgotten ,
frantic ,
frenzied ,
godless ,
gone ,
gone away ,
gone to waste ,
graceless ,
guessing ,
half -
awake ,
helpless ,
hopeless ,
immedicable ,
in a fix ,
in a maze ,
in a pickle ,
in a reverie ,
in a scrape ,
in a stew ,
in the clouds ,
incorrigible ,
incurable ,
inoperable ,
irreclaimable ,
irrecoverable ,
irredeemable ,
irreformable ,
irremediable ,
irreparable ,
irretrievable ,
irreversible ,
irrevocable ,
lacking ,
late ,
long -
lost ,
lost in thought ,
lost to ,
lost to sight ,
lost to view ,
mazed ,
meditative ,
mislaid ,
misplaced ,
misremembered ,
missing ,
misspent ,
mooning ,
moonraking ,
museful ,
musing ,
mystified ,
napping ,
no more ,
nodding ,
nonexistent ,
obliterated ,
oblivious ,
obsolete ,
off the track ,
out of sight ,
out the window ,
passed ,
past ,
past and gone ,
past hope ,
past praying for ,
past recall ,
pensive ,
perplexed ,
perturbed ,
pipe -
dreaming ,
preoccupied ,
put -
out ,
puzzled ,
rapt ,
remediless ,
reprobate ,
ruined ,
run to seed ,
shriftless ,
shrunken ,
somewhere else ,
spent ,
squandered ,
stargazing ,
strayed ,
taken up ,
terminal ,
transported ,
turned around ,
unchaste ,
unconscious ,
unconverted ,
undone ,
unmitigable ,
unredeemable ,
unredeemed ,
unregenerate ,
unrelievable ,
unsalvable ,
unsalvageable ,
unwon ,
upset ,
used ,
used up ,
vanished ,
wanton ,
wasted ,
without a clue ,
woolgathering ,
worn away ,
wrapped in thought ,
wrecked LOST .
What was once possessed and cannot now be found .
2 .
When a bond or other deed was lost ,
formerly the obligee or plaintiff was compelled to go into equity to seek relief ,
because there was no remedy a law ,
the plaintiff being required to make profert in his declaration .
1 Chan .
c .
7T .
But in process of time courts of law dispensed with profert in such cases ,
and thereby obtained concurrent jurisdiction with the courts of chancery ,
so that now the loss of any paper ,
other than a negotiable note ,
will not prevent the plaintiff from recovering at law as well as in equity .
3 Atk .
214 ;
1 Ves .
341 ;
5 Ves .
235 ;
6 Ves .
812 ,
7 Ves .
19 ;
3 V . &
B .
54 .
3 .
When a negotiable note has been lost ,
equity will grant relief .
In such case the claimant must tender an indemnity to the debtor ,
and file a bill in chancery to compel payment .
7 B . &
C .
90 ;
Ryan &
Mo .
90 ;
4 Taunt .
602 ;
2 Ves .
sen .
327 ;
16 Ves .
430 .
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