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peptone    
n. 胨



peptone
n 1: any of various water-soluble compounds that form by
hydrolysis in the digestion of proteins to amino acids

Peptone \Pep"tone\, n. [Gr. pepto`s cooked.] (Physiol. Chem.)
(a) The soluble polypeptides produced by hydrolysis of
protein; specifically the soluble peptides into which
food is transformed by the action of the gastric and
pancreatic juices. Peptones are also formed from protein
matter by the action of boiling water and boiling dilute
acids.
(b) Collectively, in a broader sense, all the products
resulting from the solution of proteinaceous matter in
either gastric or pancreatic juice. In this case,
however, intermediate products (albumose bodies), such as
antialbumose, hemialbumose, etc., are mixed with the true
peptones. Also termed albuminose.
[1913 Webster PJC]

Note: Pure peptones are of three kinds, amphopeptone,
antipeptone, and hemipeptone, and, unlike most
proteins, are not precipitated by saturating their
solutions with ammonium sulphate.
[1913 Webster]


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  • What Is Peptone and What Is It Used For? - Biology Insights
    Peptone is a water-soluble substance derived from protein, consisting of a complex mixture of its building blocks: polypeptides, peptides, and amino acids Think of peptone as protein that has been pre-digested into smaller, more easily usable pieces
  • What Is Peptone and How Is It Used in Microbiology?
    Peptone is a complex mixture of peptides and amino acids These components are obtained through the partial hydrolysis, or enzymatic breakdown, of larger proteins
  • Home - Peptone | The Intrinsically Disordered Proteins Company
    Peptone is constantly on the lookout for skilled team members to develop transformative medicines against intrinsically disordered protein targets We use AI and experimental physics to design small molecules targeting the 6,200 intrinsically disordered human proteins that Alpha Fold 3 cannot model
  • Peptone: Definition, Types, Production, and Applications
    Discover what peptone is, its types, production methods, and wide applications in microbiology, biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, and food industries Learn why peptone is essential for research and industry
  • What Are Peptones and What Are Their Applications?
    Peptones are a diverse mixture of peptides and amino acids, created through the partial breakdown of proteins This process, known as enzymatic hydrolysis, uses enzymes like trypsin, papain, or pepsin to break down larger protein molecules into smaller, more digestible fragments
  • Peptone - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
    Various kinds of peptone (protein hydrolysates containing peptides, amino acids, and inorganic salts, but devoid of lipids and sugars) protect microorganisms during freezing and thawing when used at a concentration of 0 4–20% (median 0 75%)
  • Peptone — Mechanisms Research (2026) | HarvestHeal
    Peptone, a hydrolyzed protein compound derived primarily from animal tissues (e g , beef, pork, or fish), is a versatile nutritional supplement with well-documented bioavailability characteristics
  • Peptone water - Wikipedia
    Peptone water is a microbial growth medium composed of peptic digest of animal tissue and sodium chloride The pH of the medium is 7 2±0 2 at 25 °C and is rich in tryptophan [1]
  • Peptone Water: Composition, Types, Preparation, and Microbial Uses
    Peptone is the most important nutritional element, acting as a rich source of nitrogen, carbon, vitamins, and minerals required for microbial growth It is produced by the enzymatic digestion, or hydrolysis, of animal or plant proteins, such as casein from milk or various meat products
  • Technical guide to peptones, s upplements, and feeds
    inct and diverse peptone-supplemented media library These libraries, coupled with our CD and peptone supplements and feeds, are desi ned specifically for the biopharmaceutical industry Proprietary design of experiments (DOEs) are used to optimize a base medium specifically for the cell line,





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