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sprain    音标拼音: [spr'en]
vt. 挫伤,扭筋,错筋
n. 扭伤,扭筋

挫伤,扭筋,错筋扭伤,扭筋

sprain
n 1: a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of
its ligaments
v 1: twist suddenly so as to sprain; "wrench one's ankle"; "The
wrestler twisted his shoulder"; "the hikers sprained their
ankles when they fell"; "I turned my ankle and couldn't
walk for several days" [synonym: {twist}, {sprain}, {wrench},
{turn}, {wrick}, {rick}]

Sprain \Sprain\ (spr[=a]n), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sprained}
(spr[=a]nd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Spraining}.] [OF. espreindreto
press, to force out, F. ['e]preindre, fr. L. exprimere. See
{Express}, v. t., and cf. {Spraints}.]
To weaken, as a joint, ligament, or muscle, by sudden and
excessive exertion, as by wrenching; to overstrain, or
stretch injuriously, but without luxation; as, to sprain
one's ankle.
[1913 Webster]


Sprain \Sprain\, n.
The act or result of spraining; lameness caused by spraining;
as, a bad sprain of the wrist.
[1913 Webster]

{Sprain fracture} (Med.), the separation of a tendon from its
point of insertion, with the detachment of a shell of bone
to which the tendon is attached.
[1913 Webster]

57 Moby Thesaurus words for "sprain":
abrade, bark, blemish, bloody, break, burn, chafe, check, chip,
claw, crack, craze, cut, dislocate, fracture, fray, frazzle, fret,
gall, gash, hurt, incise, injure, lacerate, maim,
make mincemeat of, maul, mutilate, pierce, pull, puncture, rend,
rick, rip, run, rupture, savage, scald, scorch, scotch, scrape,
scratch, scuff, skin, slash, slit, stab, stick, strain, stretch,
tear, throw, traumatize, turn, twist, wound, wrench


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英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Sprains: Types, Symptoms Treatment - Cleveland Clinic
    What is a sprain? A sprain is an injury that happens when one of your ligaments is stretched or torn
  • Sprains - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    A sprain is a stretching or tearing of ligaments — the tough bands of fibrous tissue that connect two bones together in your joints The most common location for a sprain is in your ankle
  • Sprain (Overview) - Harvard Health
    What is a sprain? A sprain is an injury to ligaments, the tough bands of fibrous tissue that connect bones to one another at a joint Normally, ligaments stabilize a joint, keep the joint's bones aligned and limit the motion of a joint to the normal range
  • Sprains and Strains Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments - UPMC
    What Is a Sprain or Strain? Doctors define a sprain as a condition where one or more of the ligaments in your joint are damaged or torn Ligaments connect the bones to your joints When damaged, your joint may become unstable, and you also may experience pain and inflammation
  • Sprain - What You Need to Know - Drugs. com
    Care guide for Sprain Includes: possible causes, signs and symptoms, standard treatment options and means of care and support
  • Sprains, Strains Other Soft-Tissue Injuries - OrthoInfo - AAOS
    A sprain is a stretch and or tear of a ligament, a strong band of connective tissue that connects the end of one bone with another Ligaments stabilize and support the body's joints
  • The Difference Between Strains, Sprains and Fractures
    A sprain is an injury to a ligament A strain is an injury to a muscle A fracture is an injury to a bone Why is it important to know the differences? Emily Harold, MD, professor of orthopedics at University of Utah Health Care joins Tom Miller, MD, to discuss the differences in these injuries, how to identify them and what the differences can mean for your treatment and recovery
  • How Long Does a Sprained Ankle Take to Heal? - Verywell Health
    A mild ankle sprain usually heals in one to three weeks with proper care Severe ankle sprains may need months of rehabilitation and could require surgery Following a proper treatment plan helps speed up recovery for sprained ankles For a sprained ankle, healing time can range from one week to
  • Sprains and Strains: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
    Learn about sprains and strains, common injuries affecting ligaments and muscles Discover their symptoms, causes, risk factors, and treatment options for effective recovery and prevention





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