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topology n. 地志学,拓扑数学,局部解剖学 地志学,拓扑数学,局部解剖学 topology 拓扑 topology 拓扑学 布局 topology n 1: topographic study of a given place (especially the history of the place as indicated by its topography); "Greenland's topology has been shaped by the glaciers of the ice age" 2: the study of anatomy based on regions or divisions of the body and emphasizing the relations between various structures (muscles and nerves and arteries etc.) in that region [synonym: {regional anatomy}, {topographic anatomy}, {topology}] 3: the branch of pure mathematics that deals only with the properties of a figure X that hold for every figure into which X can be transformed with a one-to-one correspondence that is continuous in both directions [synonym: {topology}, {analysis situs}] 4: the configuration of a communication network [synonym: {topology}, {network topology}] Topology \To*pol"o*gy\, n. [Gr. ? place -logy.] The art of, or method for, assisting the memory by associating the thing or subject to be remembered with some place. [R.] [1913 Webster] 2. a branch of mathematics which studies the properties of geometrical forms which retain their identity under certain transformations, such as stretching or twisting, which are homeomorphic. See also {topologist}. [PJC] 3. configuration, especially in three dimensions; -- used, e. g. of the configurations taken by macromolecules, such as superhelical DNA. [PJC] 1.
{continuous transformations}. 2. other hosts in a {network}. {Network layer} processes need to consider the current network topology to be able to {route} {packets} to their final destination reliably and efficiently. (2001-03-29)
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