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Archimedes    音标拼音: [,ɑrkəm'idiz]
n. 阿基米德

阿基米德

Archimedes
n 1: Greek mathematician and physicist noted for his work in
hydrostatics and mechanics and geometry (287-212 BC)

Archimedes \Ar`chi*me"des\, n. (Paleon.)
An extinct genus of Bryzoa characteristic of the
subcarboniferous rocks. Its form is that of a screw.
[1913 Webster]

A family of {microcomputers} produced by {Acorn
Computers}, Cambridge, UK. The Archimedes, launched in June
1987, was the first {RISC} based {personal computer}
(predating {Apple Computer}'s {Power Mac} by some seven
years). It uses the {Advanced RISC Machine} (ARM) processor
and includes Acorn's {multitasking} {operating system} and
{graphical user interface}, {RISC OS} on {ROM}, along with an
interpreter for Acorn's enhanced {BASIC}, {BASIC V}.

The Archimedes was designed as the successor to Acorn's
sucessful {BBC Microcomputer} series and includes some
backward compatibility and a {6502} {emulator}. Several
utilities are included free on disk (later in ROM) such as a
{text editor}, paint and draw programs. Software emulators
are also available for the {IBM PC} as well as add-on {Intel}
processor cards.

There have been several series of Archimedes: A300, A400,
A3000, A5000, A4000 and {RISC PC}.

{Usenet FAQ
(ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/acorn/)}.
{Archive site list
(http://cs.vu.nl/~gerben/acorn/acorn-archives.txt)}.
{HENSA archive (ftp://micros.hensa.ac.uk/)}. {Stuttgart
archive (ftp://ftp.uni-stuttgart.de/pub/systems/acorn)}.

See also {Crisis Software}, {Warm Silence Software}.

(1998-04-03)


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  • Archimedes - Wikipedia
    Archimedes of Syracuse[a] ( ˌɑːrkɪˈmiːdiːz AR-kim-EE-deez; c 287 – c 212 BC) was an Ancient Greek mathematician, physicist, engineer, astronomer, and inventor from the ancient city of Syracuse in Sicily
  • Archimedes | Facts Biography | Britannica
    Archimedes (born c 287 bce, Syracuse, Sicily [Italy]—died 212 211 bce, Syracuse) was the most famous mathematician and inventor in ancient Greece He is especially important for his discovery of the relation between the surface and volume of a sphere and its circumscribing cylinder
  • Archimedes - World History Encyclopedia
    Archimedes (l 287-212 BCE) was a Greek mathematician, engineer, and inventor considered one of the greatest mathematicians in world history What is Archimedes famous for? Archimedes is famous for his contributions to hydrostatics, mechanics, astronomy, mathematics, and engineering
  • Archimedes - Biography, Facts and Pictures - Famous Scientists
    Archimedes was, arguably, the world's greatest scientist - certainly the greatest scientist of the classical age He was a mathematician, physicist, astronomer, engineer, inventor, and weapons-designer
  • 58 Interesting Facts About Archimedes - The Fact File
    Archimedes of Syracuse was a famous scientist and mathematician in Ancient Greek Born in 287 BC in Syracuse, Greece then, but now in Italy, he was also an astronomer, engineer, physicist, and inventor
  • Archimedes - History of Math and Technology
    Archimedes’ contributions to mathematics, physics, and engineering have left an indelible mark on the history of science His work in geometry, particularly his discoveries related to circles, spheres, and cylinders, laid the foundation for much of modern mathematics
  • Who Was Archimedes? | His Life, Achievemtents, Eureka . . . - HistoryExtra
    Archimedes’ genius stretched far beyond theory, though He was an inventor and engineer, who conceived of machines still in use and weapons powerful enough to give the Roman military cause to worry
  • BBC - History - Archimedes
    Read a brief biography about the mathematician Archimedes - from early life to his discovery of the 'Archimedes' principle'
  • Archimedes Facts Biography | Famous Mathematicians
    Archimedes was a great mathematician born in Syracuse, Sicily, Italy, in 287 BC He is revered as one of the three greatest mathematicians of all time alongside Carl Gauss and Sir Isaac Newton Archimedes focused primarily on the discipline of geometry, and he was also a renowned inventor and engineer Archimedes’ Family Life
  • Archimedes (287 BC - Biography - MacTutor History of Mathematics
    Archimedes was the greatest mathematician of his age His contributions in geometry revolutionised the subject and his methods anticipated the integral calculus He was a practical man who invented a wide variety of machines including pulleys and the Archimidean screw pumping device





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