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rasp    音标拼音: [r'æsp]
n. 粗锉刀,擦菜板,刺耳声
vt. 用粗锉刀锉,用擦菜板擦碎

粗锉刀,擦菜板,刺耳声用粗锉刀锉,用擦菜板擦碎

rasp
n 1: uttering in an irritated tone [synonym: {rasp}, {rasping}]
2: a coarse file with sharp pointed projections [synonym: {rasp},
{wood file}]
v 1: scrape with a rasp
2: utter in a grating voice

Rasp \Rasp\ (r[.a]sp), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Rasped} (r[.a]spt);
p. pr. & vb. n. {Rasping}.] [OF. rasper, F. r[^a]per, to
scrape, grate, rasp, fr. OHG. rasp[=o]n to scrape together,
to collect, probably akin to E. rap. Cf. {Rap} to snatch.]
[1913 Webster]
1. To rub or file with a rasp; to rub or grate with a rough
file; as, to rasp wood to make it smooth; to rasp bones to
powder.
[1913 Webster]

2. Hence, figuratively: To grate harshly upon; to offend by
coarse or rough treatment or language; as, some sounds
rasp the ear; his insults rasped my temper.
[1913 Webster]


Rasp \Rasp\, n. [OE. raspe, OF. raspe, F. r[^a]pe. See {Rasp},
v.]
[1913 Webster]
1. A coarse file, on which the cutting prominences are
distinct points raised by the oblique stroke of a sharp
punch, instead of lines raised by a chisel, as on the true
file.
[1913 Webster]

2. The raspberry. [Obs.] "Set sorrel amongst rasps, and the
rasps will be the smaller." --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

{Rasp palm} (Bot.), a Brazilian palm tree ({Iriartea
exorhiza}) which has strong aerial roots like a screw
pine. The roots have a hard, rough surface, and are used
by the natives for graters and rasps, whence the common
name.
[1913 Webster]

116 Moby Thesaurus words for "rasp":
ablate, abrade, abrase, afflict, agonize, ail, annoy, bark, belch,
bite, blare, blat, bray, burn, burr, buzz, cackle, caw, chafe,
chirr, clang, clangor, clank, clash, convulse, craunch, croak,
crucify, crump, crunch, cut, distress, erase, erode, exacerbate,
excruciate, fester, file, fray, frazzle, fret, gall, get,
give pain, gnaw, gnaw away, grate, grate on, grater, grating,
gravel, graze, grind, grinding, gripe, grit, groan, growl, grumble,
harrow, hurt, inflame, inflict pain, irk, irritate, jangle, jar,
kill by inches, lacerate, martyr, martyrize, nettle, nip, pain,
pierce, pinch, prick, prolong the agony, provoke, put to torture,
rack, rankle, raze, rub, rub away, rub off, rub out, scour,
scranch, scrape, scraping, scratch, scratching, screech, scrub,
scrunch, scuff, set on edge, skin, snarl, snore, squawk, stab,
sting, stridulation, torment, torture, twang, tweak, twist, vex,
wear, wear away, wear on, wound, wring



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