synonym 音标拼音: [s'ɪnən
, ɪm]
n . 同义字
同义字
synonym 同义字
synonym 同义字
synonym n 1 :
two words that can be interchanged in a context are said to be synonymous relative to that context [
synonym : {
synonym },
{
equivalent word }] [
ant : {
antonym }, {
opposite }, {
opposite word }]
Synonym \
Syn "
o *
nym \ (
s [
i ^]
n "[-
o ]*
n [
i ^]
m ),
n .;
pl . {
Synonyms }
(
s [
i ^]
n "[-
o ]*
n [
i ^]
mz ). [
F .
synonyme ,
L .
synonyma ,
pl .
of synonymum ,
Gr .
synw `
nymon .
See {
Synonymous }.]
1 .
One of two or more words (
commonly words of the same language )
which are equivalents of each other ;
one of two or more words which have very nearly the same signification ,
and therefore may often be used interchangeably .
See under {
Synonymous }. [
Written also {
synonyme }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
All languages tend to clear themselves of synonyms as intellectual culture advances ,
the superfluous words being taken up and appropriated by new shades and combinations of thought evolved in the progress of society . --
De Quincey .
[
1913 Webster ]
His name has thus become ,
throughout all civilized countries ,
a synonym for probity and philanthropy .
--
Macaulay .
[
1913 Webster ]
In popular literary acceptation ,
and as employed in special dictionaries of such words ,
synonyms are words sufficiently alike in general signification to be liable to be confounded ,
but yet so different in special definition as to require to be distinguished . --
G .
P .
Marsh .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
An incorrect or incorrectly applied scientific name ,
as a new name applied to a species or genus already properly named ,
or a specific name preoccupied by that of another species of the same genus ; --
so used in the system of nomenclature (
which see )
in which the correct scientific names of certain natural groups (
usually genera ,
species ,
and subspecies )
are regarded as determined by priority .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
3 .
One of two or more words corresponding in meaning but of different languages ;
a heteronym . [
Rare ]
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
47 Moby Thesaurus words for "
synonym ":
Doppelganger ,
actual thing ,
antonym ,
articulation ,
carbon copy ,
copy ,
dead ringer ,
ditto ,
double ,
duplicate ,
equivalent ,
exact counterpart ,
expression ,
facsimile ,
free form ,
homograph ,
homonym ,
homophone ,
idem ,
identical same ,
lexeme ,
linguistic form ,
locution ,
logos ,
metonym ,
minimum free form ,
monosyllable ,
no other ,
none other ,
polysyllable ,
replica ,
selfsame ,
spit and image ,
spitting image ,
syllable ,
term ,
the same ,
the same difference ,
twin ,
usage ,
utterance ,
verbalism ,
verbum ,
very image ,
very same ,
vocable ,
word
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