bison 音标拼音: [b'ɑɪsən]
n . 野牛
野牛
bison n 1 :
any of several large humped bovids having shaggy manes and large heads and short horns Bison \
Bi "
son \ (
b [
imac ]"
s [
o ^]
n ;
277 ),
n . [
L .
bison ,
Gr .
bi `
swn ,
a wild ox ;
akin to OHG .
wisunt ,
wisant ,
G .
wisent ,
AS .
wesend ,
Icel .
v [
imac ]
sundr :
cf .
F .
bison .] (
Zool .)
(
a )
The aurochs or European bison .
(
b )
The American bison buffalo ({
Bison Americanus }),
a large ,
gregarious bovine quadruped with shaggy mane and short black horns ,
which formerly roamed in herds over most of the temperate portion of North America ,
but by 1900 was restricted to very limited districts in the region of the Rocky Mountains ,
and was almost hunted to extinction .
Note :
Efforts at conservation of the American bison resulted in setting aside several reserves ,
and by 1990 a few stable herds were established ,
numbering from hundreds to thousands ,
roaming certain public areas ,
such as Yellowstone Park ,
some reserves in Canada ,
and some private reserves .
Some bison are kept as range animals for food ,
and the American bison has been bred with domestic cattle to form a cross called the {
beefalo }.
The American bison is commonly (
though improperly )
called a buffalo ;
an image of the bison appeared on the inverse of the U .
S .
five -
cent coin (
nickel )
from 1913 to 1937 ,
and that coin was referred to as the {
buffalo nickel }.
[
1913 Webster PJC ]
42 Moby Thesaurus words for "
bison ":
Brahman ,
Indian buffalo ,
aurochs ,
beef ,
beef cattle ,
beeves ,
bossy ,
bovine ,
bovine animal ,
buffalo ,
bull ,
bullock ,
calf ,
carabao ,
cattle ,
cow ,
critter ,
dairy cattle ,
dairy cow ,
dogie ,
heifer ,
hornless cow ,
kine ,
leppy ,
maverick ,
milch cow ,
milcher ,
milk cow ,
milker ,
muley cow ,
muley head ,
musk -
ox ,
neat ,
ox ,
oxen ,
steer ,
stirk ,
stot ,
wisent ,
yak ,
yearling ,
zebu
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Bison - Wikipedia A bison (pl : bison) is a large bovine in the genus Bison (from Greek, meaning 'wild ox' [2]) within the tribe Bovini Two extant and numerous extinct species are recognised
Bison | Size, Population, Diet, Facts | Britannica Bison, either of two species of oxlike grazing mammals that constitute the genus Bison Hunting drastically reduced the populations of the American bison (B bison), or buffalo, and the European bison (B bonasus), or wisent, and now these animals occupy only small fractions of their former ranges
15 Facts About Bison - U. S. National Park Service Bison are the largest land mammal in North America Male bison (called bulls) weigh up to 2,000 pounds and stand 6 feet tall, while females (called cows) weigh up to 1,000 pounds and reach a height of 4-5 feet
The Bison Is America’s National Mammal. Here’s How Indigenous Tribes . . . The bison, North America’s largest land mammal, has long been an icon in the U S and hugely important to Native cultures
7 Types of Bison: Species, Facts and Photos - TRVST Explore the world of these majestic beasts and the various types of bison, species, their unique traits, living environments, and behaviors
Bison restoration efforts and grazing rights hinge on one question: Are . . . Bison are political animals A federal decision to revoke grazing leases for bison on public lands on the rolling plains of eastern Montana is the latest manifestation of long-standing contention
Meet the Bison: Facts About America’s National Mammal | WWF Learn key facts about bison, why they are vital to the Northern Great Plains, and how WWF is helping restore large, healthy herds
Bison Populations Are Growing Amid Catastrophic Wildlife Declines . . . - PBS Plains bison numbers, which were once nearly driven to extinction, are on the rise across the United States and Canada, with 45,000 found across North America today
American Bison - National Geographic Kids Bison are the iconic image of the Great Plains and the Old West They are massive, shaggy beasts and the heaviest land animals in North America Despite their hefty size, bison are quick on
Woman tests fate by getting too close to a massive bison, faceplants . . . A woman learned a hard lesson about messing with nature after getting too close to a bison in Yellowstone and faceplanting while trying to escape