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bison 音标拼音: [b'ɑɪsən] n. 野牛 野牛 bison n 1: any of several large humped bovids having shaggy manes and large heads and short horns Bison \Bi"son\ (b[imac]"s[o^]n; 277), n. [L. bison, Gr. bi`swn, a wild ox; akin to OHG. wisunt, wisant, G. wisent, AS. wesend, Icel. v[imac]sundr: cf. F. bison.] (Zool.) (a) The aurochs or European bison. (b) The American bison buffalo ({Bison Americanus}), a large, gregarious bovine quadruped with shaggy mane and short black horns, which formerly roamed in herds over most of the temperate portion of North America, but by 1900 was restricted to very limited districts in the region of the Rocky Mountains, and was almost hunted to extinction. Note: Efforts at conservation of the American bison resulted in setting aside several reserves, and by 1990 a few stable herds were established, numbering from hundreds to thousands, roaming certain public areas, such as Yellowstone Park, some reserves in Canada, and some private reserves. Some bison are kept as range animals for food, and the American bison has been bred with domestic cattle to form a cross called the {beefalo}. The American bison is commonly (though improperly) called a buffalo; an image of the bison appeared on the inverse of the U. S. five-cent coin (nickel) from 1913 to 1937, and that coin was referred to as the {buffalo nickel}. [1913 Webster PJC] 42 Moby Thesaurus words for "bison": Brahman, Indian buffalo, aurochs, beef, beef cattle, beeves, bossy, bovine, bovine animal, buffalo, bull, bullock, calf, carabao, cattle, cow, critter, dairy cattle, dairy cow, dogie, heifer, hornless cow, kine, leppy, maverick, milch cow, milcher, milk cow, milker, muley cow, muley head, musk-ox, neat, ox, oxen, steer, stirk, stot, wisent, yak, yearling, zebu Bison runs under {Unix} and on {Atari} computers. It was written by Robert Corbett. Latest version: 1.28, as of 2000-05-22. As of version 1.24, Bison will no longer apply the {GNU} {General Public License} to your code. You can use the output files without restriction. {FTP GNU.org (ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/)} or your nearest {GNU archive site}. E-mail: {Bison} is a version which produces {C} output. (2000-07-05) Bison, KS -- U.S. city in Kansas
Population (2000): 235 Housing Units (2000): 120 Land area (2000): 0.258080 sq. miles (0.668425 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.258080 sq. miles (0.668425 sq. km) FIPS code: 06950 Located within: Kansas (KS), FIPS 20 Location: 38.520718 N, 99.197528 W ZIP Codes (1990): 67520 Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs. Headwords: Bison, KS Bison Bison, SD -- U.S. town in South Dakota Population (2000): 373 Housing Units (2000): 227 Land area (2000): 1.001223 sq. miles (2.593156 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 1.001223 sq. miles (2.593156 sq. km) FIPS code: 05620 Located within: South Dakota (SD), FIPS 46 Location: 45.523911 N, 102.464634 W ZIP Codes (1990): 57620 Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs. Headwords: Bison, SD Bison
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