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caste    音标拼音: [k'æst]
n. 印度的世袭阶级,(排他的)社会团体

印度的世袭阶级,(排他的)社会团体

caste
n 1: social status or position conferred by a system based on
class; "lose caste by doing work beneath one's station"
2: (Hinduism) a hereditary social class among Hindus; stratified
according to ritual purity
3: a social class separated from others by distinctions of
hereditary rank or profession or wealth
4: in some social insects (such as ants) a physically distinct
individual or group of individuals specialized to perform
certain functions in the colony

Caste \Caste\, n. [Pg. casta race, lineage, fr. L. castus pure,
chaste: cf. F. caste, of same origin.]
1. One of the hereditary classes into which the Hindu are
divided according to the laws of Brahmanism.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The members of the same caste are theoretically of
equal rank, and same profession or occupation, and may
not eat or intermarry with those not of their own
caste. The original are four, viz., the Brahmans, or
sacerdotal order; the Kshatriyas, or soldiers and
rulers; the Vaisyas, or husbandmen and merchants; and
the Sudras, or laborers and mechanics. Men of no caste
are Pariahs, outcasts. Numerous mixed classes, or
castes, have sprung up in the progress of time.
[1913 Webster]

2. A separate and fixed order or class of persons in society
who chiefly hold intercourse among themselves.
[1913 Webster]

The tinkers then formed an hereditary caste.
--Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

{To lose caste}, to be degraded from the caste to which one
has belonged; to lose social position or consideration.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Caste - Wikipedia
    A caste is a fixed social group into which an individual is born within a particular system of social stratification: a caste system
  • India - Caste System, Social Hierarchy, Diversity | Britannica
    A caste, generally designated by the term jati (“birth”), refers to a strictly regulated social community into which one is born Some jatis have occupational names, but the connection between caste and occupational specialization is limited
  • What is Indias caste system? - BBC News
    The caste system divides Hindus into four main categories - Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and the Shudras Many believe that the groups originated from Brahma, the Hindu God of creation
  • Why is India’s caste system being included in the census for . . .
    What is caste? India’s caste system has roots in Hindu scriptures, and historically sorted the population into a hierarchy that defined people’s occupations, where they can live and who they
  • The Caste System in India: Origins, Meanings, and Impact on . . .
    At its core, caste is a system of social stratification that divides people into different groups based on their birth, occupation, and social status Caste is also linked to religion, with each caste having its own set of customs, rituals, and beliefs
  • Understanding the Caste System: Structure and Origins
    The caste system represents one of the world’s oldest and most complex forms of social stratification Its endurance through centuries of social change speaks to how deeply it became embedded in Indian social structures, religious concepts, and economic relationships
  • What is a Caste System? (with pictures) - Language Humanities
    A caste system is a type of social structure which divides people on the basis of inherited social status Although many societies could be described in this way, within a caste system, people are rigidly expected to marry and interact with people of the same social class
  • What is Caste? - Equality Labs
    What is Caste? Caste is a social reality experienced by South Asians and the South Asian diaspora While caste systems are often strongly associated primarily with South Asia, similar systems exist in regions including, but not limited to South America, Asia, and Africa
  • Caste Definition Explanation - Sociology Plus
    As defined by Anderson and Parker, “Caste is that extreme form of social class organization in which the position of individuals in the status hierarchy is determined by descent and birth ” Within India’s social stratification system, caste is a social class





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