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Marxism    音标拼音: [m'ɑrksɪzəm]
n. 马克思主义

马克思主义

Marxism
n 1: the economic and political theories of Karl Marx and
Friedrich Engels that hold that human actions and
institutions are economically determined and that class
struggle is needed to create historical change and that
capitalism will ultimately be superseded by communism

Marxism \Marx"ism\, prop. n.
A system of economic and political thought, originated by
Karl Marx, and elaborated by others. It holds that the state
has been the a device for suppression of the masses, allowing
exploitation by a dominant (capitalistic) class; that
historical change occurs through class struggle; and that the
capitalist system will inevitably wither away to be
superseded by a classless society.
[PJC]

55 Moby Thesaurus words for "Marxism":
Bolshevism, Castroism, Communist Information Bureau,
Communist Party, Fabian socialism, Fabianism, Maoism,
Marxian socialism, Marxism-Leninism, Saint-Simonism, Stalinism,
Titoism, Trotskyism, animalism, atomism, behaviorism,
collective ownership, collectivism, commonsense realism, communism,
democratic centralism, dialectical materialism, earthliness,
empiricism, epiphenomenalism, guild socialism,
historical materialism, hylomorphism, hylotheism, hylozoism,
iron curtain, materialism, mechanism, nationalization,
natural realism, naturalism, new realism, phalansterism,
physicalism, physicism, positive philosophy, positivism,
pragmaticism, pragmatism, public ownership, realism,
representative realism, revisionism, secularism, socialism,
state socialism, substantialism, temporality, utopian socialism,
worldliness


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  • Marxism - Wikipedia
    Marxism is a political philosophy and method of socioeconomic analysis It uses a dialectical and materialist interpretation of historical development, [1] better known as historical materialism, to analyse class relations, social conflict, and social transformation
  • What Is Marxism? Explanation In Simple Terms - YourDictionary
    At its center, Marxism was a theory created by Marx and Engels to create a classless society where workers were appreciated and worked to benefit the common good While the true theory has never reached fruition, a few governments have tried through communism and socialism
  • Marxism | Definition, History, Ideology, Examples, Facts | Britannica
    Marxism, a body of doctrine developed by Karl Marx and, to a lesser extent, by Friedrich Engels in the mid-19th century It originally consisted of three related ideas: a philosophical anthropology, a theory of history, and an economic and political program
  • Marxism: What It Is and Comparison to Communism . . . - Investopedia
    Marxism is a set of social, political, and economic theories developed by Karl Marx that formed the basis of socialist principles
  • Karl Marx Sociologist: Contributions and Theory - Simply Psychology
    Noteworthy writings of Marxism include Capital by Marx and The Communist Manifesto written by Marx and Friedrich Engels These writings describe the features of Marxist ideology, including the struggle of the working class, capitalism, and how a classless society is needed to end the class conflict
  • What is Marxism? | Definitions, History, Examples Analysis - Perlego
    Marxism is a social, political and economic philosophy named after German philosopher Karl Marx (1818-83) At its core, Marxism is understood as a critique of capitalism It examines capitalism’s impact on the worker, suggesting they are exploited and alienated from their own labour
  • Marxism: Examples, Concepts, Ideology, Criticisms - Helpful Professor
    Karl Marx developed the social, political, and economic theory known as Marxism A conflict theory used in macrosociology, Marxism focuses on the struggles between the ‘bourgeoisie’ (ruling capitalist class) and the ‘proletariat’ (working class)
  • Marxism : Meaning, History, Principles, Examples Criticism
    Marxism argues that relationships and societal transformation are shaped by economic considerations, especially the ownership of businesses and resources Marxism denounces capitalism for exploiting labourers, encouraging inequality, and putting profit ahead of people's welfare
  • What is Marxism? - SociologyMag
    This article provides a brief overview of what Marxism is It is intended as a basic introduction but links are included throughout to direct you to further readings Marxism is, at face value, the term used to describe primarily the work of Karl Marx
  • Marxism summary | Britannica
    Marxism, Ideology and socioeconomic theory developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels





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