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parasite    音标拼音: [p'ɛrəs,ɑɪt]
n. 寄生虫,食客

寄生虫,食客

parasite
n 1: an animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another
animal or plant); it obtains nourishment from the host
without benefiting or killing the host [ant: {host}]
2: a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the
host) in hope of gain or advantage [synonym: {leech}, {parasite},
{sponge}, {sponger}]

Parasite \Par"a*site\ (p[a^]r"[.a]*s[imac]t), n. [F., fr. L.
parasitus, Gr. para`sitos, lit., eating beside, or at the
table of, another; para` beside sitei^n to feed, from sitos
wheat, grain, food.]
[1913 Webster]
1. One who frequents the tables of the rich, or who lives at
another's expense, and earns his welcome by flattery; a
hanger-on; a toady; a sycophant.
[1913 Webster]

Thou, with trembling fear,
Or like a fawning parasite, obey'st. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Parasites were called such smell-feasts as would
seek to be free guests at rich men's tables.
--Udall.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.)
(a) A plant obtaining nourishment immediately from other
plants to which it attaches itself, and whose juices
it absorbs; -- sometimes, but erroneously, called
epiphyte.
(b) A plant living on or within an animal, and supported
at its expense, as many species of fungi of the genus
{Torrubia}.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Zool.)
(a) An animal which lives during the whole or part of its
existence on or in the body of some other animal,
feeding upon its food, blood, or tissues, as lice,
tapeworms, etc.
(b) An animal which steals the food of another, as the
parasitic jager.
(c) An animal which habitually uses the nest of another,
as the cowbird and the European cuckoo.
[1913 Webster] Parasitic

149 Moby Thesaurus words for "parasite":
adherent, algae, appendage, attendance, attendant, autophyte,
barnacle, bean, beat, bedbug, beggar, bloodsucker,
body of retainers, bracken, brown algae, buff, bummer, cadger,
cat flea, cavaliere servente, chigoe, climber, cockroach, cohort,
conferva, confervoid, cortege, coupon clippers, court, courtier,
crab, creeper, dangler, deadbeat, dependent, diatom, disciple,
dog flea, drone, entourage, fan, fern, flea, flunky, follower,
following, freeloader, fruits and vegetables, fucus, fungus,
grapevine, grayback, green algae, gulfweed, hanger-on, henchman,
herb, heterophyte, homme de cour, hyena, idle rich, idler, ivy,
jackal, jigger, kelp, laze, leech, legume, leisure class, lentil,
liana, lichen, liverwort, lounge lizard, louse, lumpen proletariat,
mendicant, mite, mold, moocher, mosquito, moss, mushroom, nit,
nonworker, panhandler, parasitic plant, parasitize, partisan, pea,
perthophyte, phytoplankton, planktonic algae, plant families,
public, puffball, pulse, pursuer, pursuivant, red algae, red bug,
rentiers, retinue, roach, rockweed, rout, rust, sand flea,
saprophyte, sargasso, sargassum, satellite, scrounge, scrounger,
sea lentil, sea moss, sea wrack, seaweed, sectary, shadow,
smell-feast, smut, spiv, sponge, sponger, stooge, successor,
succulent, sucker, suite, supporter, tagtail, tail,
the unemployable, the unemployed, tick, toadstool, train,
trainbearer, vermin, vetch, vine, votary, ward heeler, weevil,
wood tick, wort, wrack


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  • Parasite (2019 film) - Wikipedia
    Parasite (Korean: 기생충; RR: Gisaengchung) is a 2019 South Korean black comedy [8] thriller film directed by Bong Joon Ho, who co-wrote the film with Han Jin-won
  • Parasites: Types, Symptoms, Treatment Prevention - Cleveland Clinic
    Stay away from others if you have a parasite to prevent the spread Parasites are organisms that need a host to survive, grow and spread Read more to learn about the different types and how to treat and prevent them
  • Parasite (2019) - IMDb
    Parasite: Directed by Bong Joon Ho With Song Kang-ho, Lee Sun-kyun, Cho Yeo-jeong, Choi Woo-sik Greed and class discrimination threaten the newly formed symbiotic relationship between the wealthy Park family and the destitute Kim clan
  • PARASITE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of PARASITE is an organism living in, on, or with another organism in order to obtain nutrients, grow, or multiply often in a state that directly or indirectly harms the host How to use parasite in a sentence
  • Parasite - MyDramaList
    Kim Gi Woo is a young man who lives with his unemployed, poor family of four in a semi-basement One day, his friend Min Hyuk tells him that he is leaving to study abroad and that he should replace him as the tutor of a rich family Ki Taek then meets the Parks, a rich family of four who are the owners of a global IT firm
  • About Parasites | Parasites | CDC
    A parasite is an organism that lives on or in a host organism and gets its food from or at the expense of its host There are three main classes of parasites that can cause disease in humans: protozoa, helminths, and ectoparasites
  • Parasites: Types, Symptoms, Treatment, Prevention - Health
    Parasites are organisms that infect other living things to survive, live, feed, and reproduce on or inside them Many types of parasites affect humans In fact, these organisms can spread through
  • Parasites: Types, in humans, worms, and ectoparasites - Medical News Today
    A parasite is an organism that lives in or on another organism It depends on its host for survival, and it might cause disease or other types of harm
  • Parasitic Diseases - MedlinePlus
    Parasites are living things that use other living things - like your body - for food and a place to live You can get them from contaminated food or water, a bug bite, or sexual contact Some parasitic diseases are easily treated and some are not
  • Overview of Parasitic Infections - Infections - Merck Manual Consumer . . .
    Parasites are organisms that live on or inside another organism (the host) and depend on the host for nutrients and survival Parasitic infections are more common in areas with limited access to clean water and inadequate sanitation systems





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